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Gigabyte GA-EP45T-Extreme Motherboard


Author:  Jason Jacobs
Date:  2009.02.12
Topic:  Motherboards
Provider:  Gigabyte
Manufacturer:  Gigabyte






Gigabyte Logo

Specifications:

CPU
  1. Support for an Intel® Core™ 2 Extreme processor/ Intel® Core™ 2 Quad processor/Intel® Core™ 2 Duo processor/ Intel® Pentium® Dual-Core processor/Intel® Celeron® processor in the LGA 775 package
    (Note) This motherboard is designed with VRD11.1 power phase, and cannot be compatible with VRD10 designed CPU. Please refer to "CPU Support List" for details.
  2. L2 cache varies with CPU
Front Side Bus
  1. 1600/1333/1066/800 MHz FSB
Chipset
  1. North Bridge: Intel® P45 Express Chipset
  2. South Bridge: Intel® ICH10R
Memory
  1. 4 x 1.5V DDR3 DIMM sockets supporting up to 8 GB of system memory
  2. Dual channel memory architecture
  3. Support for DDR3 2000/1600/1333/1066/800 MHz memory modules
    (Refer to Memory support list for more information)
Audio
  1. Realtek ALC889A codec
  2. High Definition Audio
  3. 2/4/5.1/7.1-channel
  4. Support for Dolby Home Theater
  5. Support for S/PDIF In/Out
  6. Support for CD In
LAN
  1. 2 x Realtek 8111C chips (10/100/1000 Mbit)
  2. Support for Teaming
Expansion Slots
  1. 1 x PCI Express x16 slot, running at x16
  2. 1 x PCI Express x16 slot, running at x8
    (The PCIEx16 and PCIEx8 slots support ATI CrossFireX technology and conform to PCI Express 2.0 standard.)
  3. 1 x PCI Express x4 slots
  4. 1 x PCI Express x1 slot
  5. 3 x PCI slots
Storage Interface South Bridge:
  1. 6 x SATA 3Gb/s connectors (SATAII0, SATAII1, SATAII2, SATAII3, SATAII4, SATAII5) supporting up to 6 SATA 3Gb/s devices
  2. Support for SATA RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 5, and RAID 10
iTE IT8213 chip:
  1. 1 x IDE connector supporting ATA-133/100/66/33 and up to 2 IDE devices
iTE IT8720 chip:
  1. 1 x floppy disk drive connector supporting up to 1 floppy disk drive
IEEE 1394a
  1. T.I. TSB43AB23 chip
  2. Up to 3 IEEE 1394a ports (via the IEEE 1394a brackets connected to the internal IEEE 1394a headers)
USB
  1. Integrated in the South Bridge
  2. Up to 12 USB 2.0/1.1 ports (8 on the back panel, 4 via the USB brackets connected to the internal USB headers)
Internal I/O Connectors
  1. 1 x 24-pin ATX main power connector
  2. 1 x 8-pin ATX 12V power connector
  3. 1 x floppy disk drive connector
  4. 1 x IDE connector
  5. 6 x SATA 3Gb/s connectors
  6. 1 x CPU fan header
  7. 2 x system fan headers
  8. 1 x power fan header
  9. 1 x front panel header
  10. 1 x front panel audio header
  11. 1 x CD In connector
  12. 1 x S/PDIF In header
  13. 1 x S/PDIF Out header
  14. 2 x USB 2.0/1.1 headers
  15. 3 x IEEE 1394a headers
  16. 1 x serial port header
  17. 1 x chassis intrusion header
  18. 1 x power LED header
  19. 1 x power switch
  20. 1 x reset switch
Back Panel Connectors
  1. 1 x PS/2 keyboard port
  2. 1 x PS/2 mouse port
  3. 1 x optical S/PDIF Out connector
  4. 1 x coaxial S/PDIF Out connector
  5. 1 x clearing CMOS switch
  6. 8 x USB 2.0/1.1 ports
  7. 2 x RJ-45 ports
  8. 6 x audio jacks (Center/Subwoofer Speaker Out/Rear Speaker Out/Side Speaker Out/Line In/Line Out/Microphone)
I/O Controller
  1. iTE IT8720 chip
H/W Monitoring
  1. System voltage detection
  2. CPU/System temperature detection
  3. CPU/System/Power fan speed detection
  4. CPU overheating warning
  5. CPU/System/Power fan fail warning
  6. CPU/System fan speed control
BIOS
  1. 2 x 8 Mbit flash
  2. Use of licensed AWARD BIOS
  3. Support for DualBIOS™
  4. PnP 1.0a, DMI 2.0, SM BIOS 2.4, ACPI 1.0b
Unique Features
  1. Support for @BIOS
  2. Support for Q-Flash
  3. Support for Virtual Dual BIOS
  4. Support for Download Center
  5. Support for Xpress Install
  6. Support for Xpress Recovery2
  7. Support for EasyTune
  8. Support for Dynamic Energy Saver Advanced
  9. Support for Time Repair
  10. Support for Q-Share
Bundle Software
  1. Norton Internet Security (OEM version)
Operating System
  1. Support for Microsoft/ Windows/ Vista/XP
Form Factor
  1. ATX Form Factor; 30.5cm x 24.4cm

I/O Panel:

Building upon the specifications above the picture below shows the I/O panel for the Gigabyte EP45T-Extreme. The sheer connectivity options on this board should easily meet or exceed the needs of most users.

EP45T I/O Panel

Also shown in this view is the additionally provided bracket which gives you access to two eSATA ports and a molex power adapter. The inclusion of a CMOS clear switch on the I/O panel is extremely useful when overclocking as it makes life much easier than having to pop open the case panel and clear the CMOS via a jumper. Once again this is very befitting of the Extreme monniker.

What you can easily see from this view is the duall gigabit ethernet ports, your audio I/O, a total of 8 USB 2.0 rear ports, SPDIF as well as Coax, and your standard PS2 ports. We find the inclusion of PS2 ports rather redundant on motherboards these days but admit that there are still some manufacturers and consumers left in the dark ages of PS2. All in all, the I/O panel provides quite a bit of expandability and we haven't even touched on the layout of the motherboard yet.

Onboard Extreme Cooling:

Gigabyte has taken some extra steps to make sure that the EP45T-Extreme lives up to its name in the cooling department. Heatpipes and heatsinks made from copper carry heat away from sensitive areas and to top it off consumers who already own a water cooling system will find the EP45T Extreme comes with a water cooling compatible waterblock already installed on the chipset. Since the chipset waterblock employs heatpipes connecting several areas of thhe motherboard, simply attach two tubes frmo a water cooling system to the wateblock and you have essentially cooled the motherboard as well.

EP45-T Extreme Cooling

An overhead view shows the cooling system on the EP45T links the mosfets with the chipset in an almost S shaped configuration. The space that you see next to the chipset is used to mount an extention to the cooling system which allows for cool air to pass over the fins and help transport more heat away from the system. We do find it curious that no fan assists in this transport of air, as it seems the system was designed to be used exclusively with already present case fans. You may want to take this into consideration when assembling your system.

EP45T-Extreme

This overhead view is also ideal for analysis of the board layout. Component placement is one of the most important factors to ease of installation and maintenance of the system. DIYers and enthusiasts can attest that a good or bad motherboard layout can make or break a system in terms of functionality and use. A few important layout decisions become immediately apparant:

Click to continue and take a look at installation and our test setup.

« Introduction to the Extreme
Installation and Test Setup »