Packaging:
The outside of the box hails all of the features of the adapter.
The package includes all the contents required to immediately start networking two machines or connecting a machine to an existing network.
One nice thing that Netgear did was include ethernet cables with the XAVB101. There have been many times when network equipment has passed through our hands and the company expects us to already have network cables.
A Closer Look:
The only difference between the XAVB101 and the XAV101 kits are the amount of units that are packaged with it. The XAVB101 kit includes two XAV101 units, which is all you need to make a functioning powerline network.
With that said, I move on to my next point. The posted bandwidth of 200 Mbps is slightly deceptive. Consumers may think that they will be able to transfer files at 200 Mbps, but this is not the case, as the unit only has a 10/100 ethernet port (100 Mbps max bandwith) for connecting to the device that uses it. The 200 Mbps bandwidth comes into play with the back end powerline connection between the XAV101 units. All of the XAV units share a common bandwidth pool of 200 Mbps to talk to each other. This allows the units enough overhead to help maintain consistent 10/100 speeds despite other traffic on the powerline network (which can happen with more than two powerline adapters) or noise in the power grid interfering with the signal.
The XAV101 comes with control software to monitor the status of each adapter plugged into the power grid. The software also allows for the upgrading of the device’s firmware and the manual setting of an encryption key for transferring across the power grid (The encryption standard that Netgear uses is WPA AES 128-bit).



So does this work if you have it on a separate circuit within your house or does it have to be tied into the same one? Can you tell me a bit more about how this manages to transmit data across a powerline? We are talking positive and negative here, two wires. If they can do this across power lines why does the PC industry still use CAT 45?
a resource to read: http://computer.howstuffworks.com/power-network1.htm
Still your question about outlet circuits is good question. 1 or more are acceptable, not sure!
ron
You beat me to the answer. This site: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_line_communication and this site: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HomePlug_Powerline_Alliance also have very good information if you’re interested in the nitty gritty technical aspects of power line communication.
In our testing we found that you can use it across different circuit breakers, but the further you get from the other adapter, the more noise in the channel and the less bandwidth you have. This is one of the reasons why they still use CAT 5. You can run it for long lengths and not have an individual connection affected by other traffic (providing the CAT 5 cable is properly shielded).
I think i’ve seen this somewhere before…but it’s not bad at all
What is latency like with these? Considering a set for my PC so I can get into online gaming again, wi-fi is a bit temperamental sometimes so if it can offer CAT5-like latencies, that’d definitely help.
The latency is comparable to CAT 5, but your results will vary depending on the noise in your electrical grid. It should still have better latency than WIFI overall.
The only problem with powerline networking is that they create a tremendous amount of interference for two-way radio devices. The deployment of the broad band equivalent was halted in Australia due to this interference impeding emergency services radios.
is this compatible with all routers
Yes. The only limitation is speed depending upon interference which is directly proportional to the distance between the 2 devices.
Just moved into a new appartment and my PC will be far away from the network socket so am considering going via the electrical socket. I am a hardcore gamer and am worried that it will cause lag or simply not be sutable for lets say Battlefield 2142. Do you think this will work fine?
I purchased this item in November and it works as promised – plug one into one outlet, and another into another outlet, wait a few seconds, and then connect your ethernet cable to each one and you’re up and running in no time. No software to install, no crazy configurations, it’s as easy as pie.